25–27 Apr 2025
School of Physics, Peking University
Asia/Shanghai timezone

Entanglement and beyond: Quantum information properties of on-shell scattering

26 Apr 2025, 12:05
25m
W202 (School of Physics, Peking University)

W202

School of Physics, Peking University

209 Chengfu Rd, 蓝旗营 Haidian District, Beijing, China, 100084

Speaker

Zhewei Yin (Northwestern University & Argonne National Lab)

Description

Recently it has been noticed that many familiar quantum field theories (QFTs) may minimize or maximize the amount of entanglement in a scattering process. Studying the quantum information (QI) properties of final states for on-shell scattering will help establish whether fundamental physics can be formulated in terms of QI principles. We first present a universal relation between final state entanglement entropy and (semi)-inclusive cross sections. This implies a growing behavior of the entanglement entropy in the very high energy limit, which hints at a connection between micro- and macroscopic physics. We then go beyond the concept of entanglement and consider the notion of magic, which quantifies the computational advantage of quantum states over classical algorithms. A novel bound for magic in 2-qubit systems is derived, which suggests new connections between magic and entanglement as well as other principles in QFTs.

Primary authors

Zhewei Yin (Northwestern University & Argonne National Lab) Ian Low (Argonne/Northwestern) Qiaofeng Liu (Northwestern University)

Presentation materials