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摘要：Quantum computers have the potential to solve classically intractable problems. However, realizing a universal quantum computer is challenging with current technology. Before having a fully-fledged quantum computer, a more realistic question is what we can do with current and near-term quantum hardware. In this talk, I will first review the quantum algorithms that are designed for near-term and fault-tolerant quantum computers. Then, I will introduce our recent works about classical simulation of quantum processes. Finally, we discuss the possibility of achieving quantum advantages in the early-fault tolerant era.
个人简介：Xiao Yuan is an assistant professor/researcher at Center on Frontiers of Computing Studies, Peking University. He received his PhD in physics from Tsinghua University in 2016 and worked as a postdoc at University of Science and Technology China, Oxford University, and Stanford University from 2017 to 2020. His current research interests focus on near-term and universal quantum computing, quantum advantage, and quantum computing applications.