15–19 Jul 2023
International Conference Center(国际会议中心)
Asia/Shanghai timezone

Search for the Chiral Magnetic Wave in Heavy-ion Collisions

Not scheduled
20m
International Conference Center(国际会议中心)

International Conference Center(国际会议中心)

Yanqi lake campus of University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (UCAS), Huairou, Beijing, China

Speaker

文雅 吴 (复旦大学现代物理研究所)

Description

The interplay of the chiral anomaly and the strong magnetic field ($\sim$ 10$^{15}$ T) created in heavy-ion collisions could give rise to a collective excitation in the quark--gluon plasma called the Chiral Magnetic Wave (CMW). This effect can be experimentally sought by the charge asymmetry ($A_{\rm ch}$) dependence of elliptic flow $v_{2}$. However, non-CMW mechanisms such as local charge conservation (LCC) coupled with collective flow can also lead to a similar dependence of $v_{2}$ on $A_{\rm ch}$. The triangular flow ($v_{3}$) measurement serves as a reference as it is not expected to be affected by the CMW. The $v_{2}$ and $v_{3}$ of charged hadrons as a function of $A_{\rm ch}$ measured in Pb--Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 2.76 and 5.02 TeV are presented. In addition, the event-shape engineering (ESE) technique is adopted for the first time to quantitatively disentangle the CMW signal and the LCC background. The results indicate that the background effects dominate the CMW measurements.

Primary author

文雅 吴 (复旦大学现代物理研究所)

Presentation materials