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21–26 Sep 2025
Asia/Shanghai timezone

Measurement of Anti-Quark Sivers Asymmetry at FNAL-SpinQuest

24 Sep 2025, 08:30
30m
Oral Three-dimensional structure of the nucleon: transverse momentum dependent parton distributions 3-dimensional structure of nucleon - TMD

Speaker

Stephen Pate (New Mexico State University)

Description

SpinQuest at Fermilab is a fixed-target experiment to primarily measure the Drell-Yan process using transversely polarized NH$_3$ and ND$_3$ targets and unpolarized 120-GeV proton beam. In the Drell-Yan process, a quark in one scattering hadron and an anti-quark in the other hadron annihilate into a virtual photon and then decay into a muon (lepton) pair. The angular distribution of final-state muon pairs with respect to the target polarization is sensitive to the Sivers function of light anti-quarks in the nucleon, which is one of the eight leading-twist Transverse Momentum Dependent (TMD) parton distribution functions. The Sivers function of each anti-up and anti-down quarks can be extracted by the use of the NH$_3$ and ND$_3$ targets for $p$+$p$ and $p$+$d$ reactions. The intensity of the proton beam is as high as $2\times10^{12}$ protons/second, in order to accumulate the required number of Drell-Yan events. The $J/\psi$ and $\psi'$ productions are measured together, which is also sensitive to the Sivers functions of light anti-quarks and gluons. SpinQuest commissioned the target and the spectrometer with the proton beam in May-July 2024. The status of analyses of the commissioning data and preparation for the next data taking will be presented.

Primary author

Kenichi Nakano (University of Virginia)

Presentation materials