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A tree-ring cellulose extraction device adapted to radiocarbon analysis

SPT-6
24 Oct 2024, 11:20
20m
GRAND BALLROOM (宴会厅), 2nd Floor

GRAND BALLROOM (宴会厅), 2nd Floor

GULIN BRAVO HOTEL (桂林宾馆),14 Ronghu Road, Guilin, 541002, China
Oral Presentation Sample Preparation Techniques Sample Preparation Techniques

Speaker

Mr Pengyu Lin (School of Geography and Ocean Science, Nanjing University)

Description

Tree-ring cellulose is a commonly used material for radiocarbon analysis. Extracting cellulose is labor-consuming and several devices that enable batchwise extraction have been developed. However, these devices bear the risk of sample contamination. The present study describes a new device which improves upon two aspects of currently available devices. First, to prevent cross-sample-contamination, we redesigned the drainage module to enable independent removal of chemical waste from each individual sample funnel. Second, we added covers to the sample funnels to reduce the risk of external contamination. Cellulose purity (i.e., holocellulose) was confirmed by Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) Spectroscopy. Furthermore, accuracy of the radiocarbon analysis was confirmed by results of 14C-blank samples and samples of known age. In conclusion, while maintaining labor-saving, our modified device significantly reduces the risk of sample contamination during extraction of tree-ring cellulose.

Student Submission Yes

Primary authors

Mr Pengyu Lin (School of Geography and Ocean Science, Nanjing University) Dr Yesi Zhao (School of Geography and Ocean Science, Nanjing University) Dr Hongyan Zhang (School of Geography and Ocean Science, Nanjing University) Prof. Thomas Wieloch (Department of Forest Genetics and Plant Physiology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Umeå Plant Science Centre) Dr Yao Gu (School of Geography and Ocean Science, Nanjing University) Mr Chenghong Liang (School of Geography and Ocean Science, Nanjing University) Prof. Feng Chen (Yunnan Key Laboratory of International Rivers and Transboundary Eco‑Security, Institute of International Rivers and Eco‑Security, Yunnan University) Prof. Huayu Lu (School of Geography and Ocean Science, Nanjing University)

Presentation materials

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